North Korea, officially known as the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), is a country located in East Asia, occupying the northern part of the Korean Peninsula. It is bordered by South Korea to the south, China to the north and northwest, and Russia to the northeast. The capital city is Pyongyang.
North Korea is characterized by its authoritative government led by the Kim dynasty since its establishment in 1948. The country operates under a centralized, one-party system dominated by the Workers’ Party of Korea. North Korea is known for its strict state control over the economy, media, and societal functions, which includes limited personal freedoms and widespread surveillance.
The nation has a significant military presence and engages in nuclear weapons development, which has led to tension with other countries, particularly South Korea and the United States. Economically, North Korea faces challenges such as food shortages and sanctions due to its nuclear weapons program.
Culturally, North Korea has a rich heritage influenced by Confucianism, socialism, and traditional Korean practices, but it is heavily shaped by the state’s ideology and propaganda.