International Relations

International Relations (IR) is a field of study and practice that examines the interactions between sovereign states, international organizations, non-governmental organizations (NGOs), and other actors in the global arena. It encompasses the analysis of foreign policies, diplomacy, conflict and cooperation, economic relations, and the influence of international law and regulations. The discipline seeks to understand how political, economic, social, and cultural factors shape these relationships and affect global stability. Key theories in International Relations include realism, liberalism, constructivism, and critical theory, each offering different perspectives on how international interactions occur and can be understood. The study of IR is crucial for understanding the complexities of globalization, international conflicts, and the role of states and non-state actors in shaping world affairs.