Conservation refers to the careful management and protection of natural resources, ecosystems, and biodiversity to prevent their depletion and ensure their sustainability for future generations. This practice involves a range of activities, including the preservation of wildlife habitats, the management of natural landscapes, and the sustainable use of resources like water, forests, and soil. Conservation aims to maintain ecological balance and the health of the environment, while also addressing challenges such as habitat destruction, climate change, and pollution. It encompasses various approaches, including the establishment of protected areas, restoration of degraded environments, and the promotion of practices that reduce the impact of human activities. Ultimately, conservation seeks to safeguard the planet’s biological diversity and the ecosystems that support life, thus contributing to the well-being of current and future human populations.
Japan's forests cover 67% of its land, with 40% being manmade, mainly sugi and hinoki trees planted post-war for economic purposes. Challenges include neglect due to cheap wood imports, labor…